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Fastighetsbolagens kapitalstruktur i en föränderlig räntemiljö: En kvantitativ studie av börsnoterade bolag i Sverige
Södertörn University, School of Social Sciences, Business Studies.
Södertörn University, School of Social Sciences, Business Studies.
2025 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Denna studie syftar till att undersöka om det finns ett samband mellan ränteförändringar ochkapitalstrukturen hos svenska fastighetsbolag under perioden 2013-2023. Studien tillämpar enkvantitativ forskningsmetod med multipla regressionsanalyser baserat på data från 18fastighetsbolag. Med utgångspunkt i Trade-off teorin och Pecking order-teorin analyserassambandet mellan företagens skuldsättningsgrad, styrräntan och externa räntekostnader.Studiens resultat visar att varken styrräntan och externa räntekostnader inte har någotstatistiskt signifikant samband med företagens skuldsättningsgrad. Däremot uppvisarkontrollvariabeln tillgångstruktur ett positivt statistiskt signifikant samband, medankontrollvariabeln ROA visar ett negativt statistiskt signifikant samband medskuldsättningsgraden. Detta antyder att svenska fastighetsbolags kapitalstruktur i störreutsträckning formas av interna faktorer än av förändringar i räntenivån.

Abstract [en]

This study aims to investigate whether there is a relationship between interest rate changesand the capital structure of Swedish real estate companies during the period 2013–2023. Aquantitative research method is applied, using multiple regression analyses based on datafrom 18 listed real estate firms. Based on the Trade-off Theory and the Pecking OrderTheory, the study analyzes the relationship between firms’ debt ratios, the central bank policyrate, and external interest expenses. The results show that neither the policy rate or externalinterest expenses have a statistically significant relationship with the firms’ debt ratio.However, the control variable asset structure shows a statistically positive significantrelationship, while the control variable ROA shows a negative statistically significantrelationship with debt ratio. This suggests that the capital structure of Swedish real estatecompanies is shaped more by internal factors than by changes in interest rates.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2025. , p. 49
Keywords [en]
Capital structure, real estate companies, interest rate changes, debt ratio, Trade-off theory, Pecking order-theory, multiple regression analysis
Keywords [sv]
Kapitalstruktur, fastighetsbolag, ränteförändringar, skuldsättningsgrad, Trade-off teorin, Pecking order-teorin, multipel regressionsanalys
National Category
Business Administration
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-57488OAI: oai:DiVA.org:sh-57488DiVA, id: diva2:1970133
Subject / course
Business Studies
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2025-06-17 Created: 2025-06-16 Last updated: 2025-10-07Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • harvard-anglia-ruskin-university
  • apa-old-doi-prefix.csl
  • sodertorns-hogskola-harvard.csl
  • sodertorns-hogskola-oxford.csl
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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  • asciidoc
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