Open this publication in new window or tab >>2025 (English)Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Other academic)
Abstract [en]
Educational practices within schools have long included note-taking, annotation, and marginalia as methods for engaging with texts, especially within the context of classical curricula centred on the trivium — grammar, dialectic, and rhetoric. This presentation examines these practices in Swedish schools during the 18th and 19th centuries, analysing how note-taking and related textual practices reflect motives that not only concern the instrumental use of language but also the rhetorical constitution of students as language-using subjects.
Treating education as fundamentally rhetorical, Kenneth Burke’s dramatistic pentad serves as a guiding framework for understanding the dynamics of a rhetorical curriculum, characterised by historical shifts in key elements and ratios.
Drawing on primary sources such as school acts and educational reports, as well as annotated texts and textbooks, the presentation maps how note-taking practices in early modern and modern schools reflect different traditions, each aligned with various aspects of the classical trivium.
The findings of this study contribute to discussions on the role of rhetoric in schools during the transition from the early modern to the modern period. Furthermore, they contribute to our understanding of the historical origins of rhetorical practices that have either continued to shape education to this day or have disappeared, often unnoticed.
On a broader level, the results underscore the importance of looking beyond the teaching of classical rhetorical theory to understand the rhetorical dimensions of educational practices. This perspective enhances our understanding of how rhetorical traditions have shaped and continue to influence educational culture and the formation of student identity.
Keywords
rhetorical education, rhetorical curriculum, curriculum studies, trivium, annotation, marginalia, identity
National Category
Rhetoric Pedagogy Didactics
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-58748 (URN)
Conference
ISHR (International Society for the History of Rhetoric) Twenty-Fifth Biennial Conference, Copenhagen, Denmark, July 22-25, 2025
2025-12-302025-12-302026-01-07Bibliographically approved