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Digitally sourced data on popularity broaden the picture of tourism threats to natural World Heritage sites
University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0518-6513
Södertörn University, School of Social Sciences, Economics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7091-1449
2025 (English)In: Environment and Development Economics, ISSN 1355-770X, E-ISSN 1469-4395, p. 1-28Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]

In this study, a novel measure of interest in all (264) natural or mixed World Heritage sites sourced from an online platform is contrasted with the degree and number of threats as formally identified by the UNESCO (in its State of Conservation database) and the IUCN (in its Conservation Outlook Assessment reporting), when typical site characteristics are accounted for. Information on TripAdvisor reviews is the digitally sourced measure, and the site characteristics originate from the UNESCO World Heritage database including size, year of inscription, kind of site as well as a distinction between mixed and fully natural sites. Results reveal that the number of reviews and threats both relate to years of inscription, kind of site and to a certain extent continent. The degree of threat reacts to all site characteristics except continent. The analysis reveals that TripAdvisor measures the popularity of the site, although this does not automatically mean that it is also threatened.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cambridge University Press, 2025. p. 1-28
Keywords [en]
Natural World Heritage site, State of Conservation, tourism threats, TripAdvisor, UNESCO, Q57, Z32
National Category
Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-56955DOI: 10.1017/S1355770X25000142ISI: 001461677100001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105002476397OAI: oai:DiVA.org:sh-56955DiVA, id: diva2:1953056
Available from: 2025-04-17 Created: 2025-04-17 Last updated: 2025-05-05Bibliographically approved

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Hagsten, Eva

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • harvard-anglia-ruskin-university
  • apa-old-doi-prefix.csl
  • sodertorns-hogskola-harvard.csl
  • sodertorns-hogskola-oxford.csl
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf