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English verbs of motion and prototype theory
University of Niš, Faculty of Philosophy, Serbia.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0121-4591
University of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Serbia.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4355-2326
2013 (English)In: British and American Studies, ISSN 1224-3086, E-ISSN 2457-7715, Vol. 19, p. 218-228Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The main goal of this paper is to check whether Prototype Theory can be applied to the analysis of the English verbs of motion. More precisely, the paper attempts to apply various elements of S.G. Pulman’s (1983) model of prototype effect testing to a semantic analysis of the English motion verbs (as defined and selected in Miller 1972 and Levin 1993). The methods of analysis include prototypicality rating tests previously used by psychologists (Rosch 1975a, b, Rosch and Lloyd 1978, inter alia), frequency tests and corpus data analysis. The results show that a semantic analysis of verbs based on Prototype Theory is possible, though it has certain constraints. On the whole, there is a steady semantic pattern related to the obtained category structure of motion verbs: the more generic verbs seem to be closer to the centre and, as we move towards the periphery, the verbs tend to be more specific.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Timişoara: West University of Timișoara , 2013. Vol. 19, p. 218-228
Keywords [en]
Verbs of motion, Prototypicality, Semantic analysis, English, Word frequency
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URN: urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-50118OAI: oai:DiVA.org:sh-50118DiVA, id: diva2:1705392
Available from: 2022-10-22 Created: 2022-10-22 Last updated: 2022-10-28Bibliographically approved

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Stamenković, Dušan

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • harvard-anglia-ruskin-university
  • apa-old-doi-prefix.csl
  • sodertorns-hogskola-harvard.csl
  • sodertorns-hogskola-oxford.csl
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf