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Title [en]
The vision of Eurasia: Eurasianist influences on politics, culture and ideology in Russia today
Abstract [en]
The aim of this project is to evaluate the degree to which the concepts, arguments, and tropes of Eurasianism have penetrated across public and political life in Russia today. Originally formulated by Russian émigré nationalists in the 1920s and 1930s, Eurasianism represented an entirely new vision of Russia as Russia-Eurasia: a distinct and autonomous historical world stretching from Russia's western borderlands east to the Pacific. Beginning in the late 1980s, these old doctrines were rediscovered and began to be resurrected. They were appealing because they offered a compelling ideological narrative for those who opposed the breakup of the Soviet Union and believed that Russia needed to be a strong state capable of resisting its external opponents, especially those from the West. By the beginning of Vladimir Putin’s first presidency, Eurasianism had become an common term of reference in Russia. Its influence was apparent not only in academic and political discourses but in the popular imagination as well, and it figured prominently in representations of Russia in popular culture. Eurasianism is also highly influential outside of the Russian Federation, for example in Kazakhstan, where it has been as a sort of official state ideology. Most recently, Vladimir Putin has formally endorsed the Eurasian vision as one of his key foreign policy projects for his new presidency. The importance of Eurasianism calls for complete reassessment of its contemporary role. Drawing on wide spectrum of sources and materials, our project seeks to do just that: firstly, by examining the degree to which Eurasianist concepts and perspectives have penetrated across public and political life in Russia today; secondly, by analysing the reasons for this penetration; and finally by investigating the ways in which these perspectives still reflect the doctrines of the “classical Eurasianists”, and alternatively how they are being adapted to fit the post-Soviet realities of the 21st century. We will consider these questions through 5 subprojects examining the relation between Eurasianism and a) Russian Foreign Policy, b) Centre-Periphery relations in Russia, c) public debates about national identity d) Political Parties and the Church, and finally, e) popular culture and artistic production. This project will present the first fully comprehensive overview of Eurasianism’s current status in Russian politics and culture.
Publications (10 of 20) Show all publications
Bassin, M. (2018). Ethno-paysages et ethno-parasites: l’écologie de l’ethnicité chez Lev Goumiliov. Slavica occitania (46), 221-239
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Ethno-paysages et ethno-parasites: l’écologie de l’ethnicité chez Lev Goumiliov
2018 (French)In: Slavica occitania, ISSN 1245-2491, no 46, p. 221-239Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Associacion Slavica Occitania, 2018
National Category
History of Science and Ideas
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-50182 (URN)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Note

Revue n°46 – Le cosmisme russe. I. Tentative de définition. Françoise Lesourd (éd.) ISBN 979-10-93090-04-7

Available from: 2022-11-01 Created: 2022-11-01 Last updated: 2025-02-21Bibliographically approved
Bassin, M. (2017). Eurasia. In: Diana Mishkova; Balázs Trencsényi (Ed.), European Regions And Boundaries: A Conceptual History (pp. 210-234). Oxford: Berghahn Books
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Eurasia
2017 (English)In: European Regions And Boundaries: A Conceptual History / [ed] Diana Mishkova; Balázs Trencsényi, Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2017, p. 210-234Chapter in book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2017
National Category
History
Research subject
Historical Studies; Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-34755 (URN)2-s2.0-85049194836 (Scopus ID)978-1-78533-584-6 (ISBN)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2018-03-13 Created: 2018-03-13 Last updated: 2024-05-16Bibliographically approved
Bassin, M. & Pozo, G. (Eds.). (2017). The politics of Eurasianism: identity, popular culture and Russia's foreign policy. London: Rowman & Littlefield International
Open this publication in new window or tab >>The politics of Eurasianism: identity, popular culture and Russia's foreign policy
2017 (English)Collection (editor) (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
London: Rowman & Littlefield International, 2017. p. 378
National Category
Political Science (excluding Public Administration Studies and Globalisation Studies)
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-32284 (URN)9781786601612 (ISBN)9781786601636 (ISBN)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2017-03-20 Created: 2017-03-20 Last updated: 2024-05-16Bibliographically approved
Bassin, M. (2017). "What is more important: blood or soil?": Rasologiia contra Eurasianism. In: Bassin, Mark ; Pozo, Gonzaldo (Ed.), The politics of Eurasianism: identity, popular culture and Russia's foreign policy (pp. 39-58). London: Rowman & Littlefield International
Open this publication in new window or tab >>"What is more important: blood or soil?": Rasologiia contra Eurasianism
2017 (English)In: The politics of Eurasianism: identity, popular culture and Russia's foreign policy / [ed] Bassin, Mark ; Pozo, Gonzaldo, London: Rowman & Littlefield International, 2017, p. 39-58Chapter in book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
London: Rowman & Littlefield International, 2017
National Category
Political Science (excluding Public Administration Studies and Globalisation Studies)
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-32286 (URN)9781786601612 (ISBN)9781786601636 (ISBN)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2017-03-20 Created: 2017-03-20 Last updated: 2024-05-16Bibliographically approved
Suslov, M. & Bassin, M. (Eds.). (2016). Eurasia 2.0: Russian Geopolitics in the Age of New Media. Lanham: Lexington Books
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Eurasia 2.0: Russian Geopolitics in the Age of New Media
2016 (English)Collection (editor) (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Lanham: Lexington Books, 2016. p. 340
Series
Russian, Eurasian, and Eastern European Politics
National Category
Political Science Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified Human Geography
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies; Politics, Economy and the Organization of Society
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-31317 (URN)9781498521413 (ISBN)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2016-12-08 Created: 2016-12-08 Last updated: 2024-05-16Bibliographically approved
Bassin, M. & Kotkina, I. (2016). The Etnogenez Project: Ideology and Science Fiction in Putin's Russia. Utopian studies, 27(1), 53-76
Open this publication in new window or tab >>The Etnogenez Project: Ideology and Science Fiction in Putin's Russia
2016 (English)In: Utopian studies, ISSN 1045-991X, E-ISSN 2154-9648, Vol. 27, no 1, p. 53-76Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This essay examines the Etnogenez series of science fiction and fantasy novels. Launched in 2009 by the media producer, "political technologist," and Kremlin insider Konstantin Rykov, Etnogenez has enjoyed truly phenomenal success, developing into one of the most ambitious publishing projects of the post-Soviet period. At present it numbers more than fifty works, which circulate in millions of copies and additionally are broadly disseminated on the Internet and as e-books, audiobooks, and podcasts. There are Etnogenez fan clubs, computer games, and dozens of Internet discussion groups. Although the novels in the series differ widely in their plots and subjects, and are written in a variety of different science fiction genres, all of them are loosely inspired by the work of the historian and geographer Lev Nikolaevich Gumilev, in particular his theories of ethnogenesis (from which the project takes its name), passionarnost', and Eurasianism. The essay explores the powerful resonances between the Etnogenez project, the Gumilevian legacy, and the leading political and social narratives of Putin's Russia.

National Category
History of Science and Ideas
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-29861 (URN)10.5325/utopianstudies.27.1.0053 (DOI)000372175600005 ()2-s2.0-84960378209 (Scopus ID)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2016-05-02 Created: 2016-04-18 Last updated: 2025-02-21Bibliographically approved
Bassin, M. (2016). The Gumilev Mystique: Biopolitics, Eurasianism and the Construction of Community in Modern Russia. Ithaca: Cornell University Press
Open this publication in new window or tab >>The Gumilev Mystique: Biopolitics, Eurasianism and the Construction of Community in Modern Russia
2016 (English)Book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2016. p. 380
Series
Culture and Society after Socialism
National Category
History International Migration and Ethnic Relations Human Geography
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-31316 (URN)9781501702716 (ISBN)9780801445941 (ISBN)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2016-12-08 Created: 2016-12-08 Last updated: 2024-05-16Bibliographically approved
Kotkina, I. (2016). Utopian Literature and Utopian Political Thinking in Present-Day Russia. Russian Review, 75(4), 559-561
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Utopian Literature and Utopian Political Thinking in Present-Day Russia
2016 (English)In: Russian Review, ISSN 0036-0341, E-ISSN 1467-9434, Vol. 75, no 4, p. 559-561Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2016
National Category
History of Science and Ideas
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-31058 (URN)10.1111/russ.12101 (DOI)000383861200001 ()2-s2.0-85051738396 (Scopus ID)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2016-11-03 Created: 2016-10-31 Last updated: 2025-02-21Bibliographically approved
Bassin, M., Glebov, S. & Laruelle, M. (Eds.). (2015). Between Europe and Asia: The Origins, Theories, and Legacies of Russian Eurasianism. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Between Europe and Asia: The Origins, Theories, and Legacies of Russian Eurasianism
2015 (English)Collection (editor) (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2015. p. 288
National Category
History
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies; Historical Studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-27031 (URN)2-s2.0-84951806183 (Scopus ID)507/42/2012 (Local ID)0822963663 (ISBN)9780822963660 (ISBN)507/42/2012 (Archive number)507/42/2012 (OAI)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-2012
Available from: 2015-04-27 Created: 2015-04-27 Last updated: 2024-05-16Bibliographically approved
Bassin, M., Glebov, S. & Laruelle, M. (2015). Introduction: What was eurasianism and who made it?. In: ark Bassin, Sergey Glebov & Marlene Laruelle (Ed.), Between Europe and Asia: The Origins, Theories, and Legacies of Russian Eurasianism (pp. 1-12). Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Introduction: What was eurasianism and who made it?
2015 (English)In: Between Europe and Asia: The Origins, Theories, and Legacies of Russian Eurasianism / [ed] ark Bassin, Sergey Glebov & Marlene Laruelle, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2015, p. 1-12Chapter in book (Other academic)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2015
National Category
History
Research subject
Baltic and East European studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-36772 (URN)2-s2.0-84951840940 (Scopus ID)507/42/2012 (Local ID)9780822963660 (ISBN)507/42/2012 (Archive number)507/42/2012 (OAI)
Funder
The Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies, A003-20212
Available from: 2018-11-16 Created: 2018-11-16 Last updated: 2024-05-16Bibliographically approved
Principal InvestigatorBassin, Mark
Co-InvestigatorTorbakov, Igor
Co-InvestigatorKotkina, Irina
Coordinating organisation
Södertörn University
Funder
Period
2013-01-01 - 2015-12-31
Keywords [sv]
Östersjö- och Östeuropaforskning
Keywords [en]
Baltic and East European studies
National Category
History of Ideas
Identifiers
DiVA, id: project:1803Project, id: A003-2012_OSS

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